This paper explores the Munākaḥāt (Marrage) system presented by Shaykh Abdul Rauf bin Ali al- Fansūri al-Singkīli in his work, Mir'at al-Ṭullābfī Tashīl al-Ma'rifat Ahlām al-Syar'iyyah li al-Malik al-Wahhāb . This copy without code is collection of Zawiyah Tanoh Abee, Silieummeum, Aceh Besar, Aceh, Indonesia. This writing uses a historical analysis approach. The result of this discussion found that the book Mir'at al-ullullāb was the first fiqah of Malay-language work organized in the Malay World on the Islamic family system (Munākaḥāt). The reference policy brought by Shaykh Abdul Rauf al-Singkili in his work is based on the fiqhfiqh works of the fiery Shafi'i sect, among which, Minhāj al-ṬālibīnWa 'Umdah al-Muftīn, by Imām Abū Zakaria Muhyiddīn Yahya bin Syaraf al- Nawawi, Irsyād al-Ghāwilā Masālik al-Hāwi, by Imām Ismail bin Abu Bakr bin Abdullah al-Sarji, Fatḥ al-Wahhāb bi Syarḥ Manhaj al-ullullāb, by Imam Abū Yaḥya Zakaria al- Anṣāri, Hādi al-Muḥtājfī Syarḥ al-Minhāj, by Imam Muhammad bin Muhammad Abū al-Hasan al-Bakri, al-Iqnā 'fīḤalli Alfāẓ Abī Syujā', by Imām Syamsuddin Muhammad bin al-Khaṭib al -Syirbīni, Tuḥfah al-Muḥtāj bi Syarḥ al-Minhāj and Fatḥ al-Jawwād bi Syarḥ al-Irsyād, works of Imām Shihābuddīn Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Muhammad bin Ali bin Hajar al-Haitami al-Sa'di al-Anṣari and Nihāyah al- Muḥtājila Syarḥ al-Minhāj, by Imām Syamsuddīn Muhammad bin Abū al-'Abbās al-Ramli. The result of this discussion finds that Mir'at alullullāb is the first Malay-language fiqah covering Munākaḥāt's chapter containing the sub-marriage, mahar, mutaah, walimah, night stay, nusyuz, khuluk, talak, refer, ila ', zihar , other, qazaf, iddah, ihdad (mourning), istibra ', breastfeeding, maintenance and hadhanah (child custody). It can be used as a guide and reference of Munākaḥāt at this time especially for the countries of Shiafi'i.
Volume 11 | 08-Special Issue
Pages: 240-244