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Towards Proactive Crowd management Based on Predictive Analytics Framework


D. Ahmad Jaffar, P. Rommel Sergio, M. Soheil Sharaf and B. Munir Abdullah
Abstract

Organizers of international as well as national events, despite supported by governmental agencies, con-tinue to be baffled and inundated with challenges in crowd control. In particular, ensuring and influencing accepta-ble crowd behaviors to avoid major catastrophes. Current studies emphasized optimization of advent smart technol-ogy to simulate and monitor crowd movement. The latter facilitates the involvement of relevant agencies in their reactive real time decision-making. However, such reactive decision could be far too late to avoid catastrophes. There is a lack of evidence to substantiate the use of positive psychology to manage large crowd. Positive psycholo-gy instigates fostering individual positive attitudes that develops optimism in one’s subjective experiences. It reduc-es, if not eliminates, pathological thoughts. Likewise, there is no research evidence that addresses how to motivate orderly dispersing of crowd. This position paper extends a comparative analysis on existing crowd management in-itiatives and propose a framework that optimizes Internet-of-Things in gathering situational data within a given area. Using predictive analytics, synthesize gathered data against profile of individuals to influence positive reactive be-havior. Through smart application, disseminate information to the individuals in the crowd to influence their positive attitudes. Key objective is to influence orderly dispersion of the crowd to avoid over-crowding and potential catas-trophe.

Volume 11 | 01-Special Issue

Pages: 1030-1039